For seven seasons, Freddie Highmore has portrayed Dr. Shaun Murphy, a brilliant surgeon with autism and savant syndrome, on ABC’s The Good Doctor. His nuanced and heartfelt performance has sparked conversations about autism representation in mainstream media. While many viewers have praised his work, the perspective of someone within the autistic community—especially a fellow cast member—adds a deeper layer to the discussion.
Authenticity and Challenges in Portraying Autism
Freddie Highmore, who is neurotypical, took on the challenge of playing an autistic character with great responsibility. From the very beginning, he emphasized the importance of accurate and respectful representation. Highmore worked closely with consultants and autism advocacy groups to shape Shaun Murphy into a character that felt real and multi-dimensional rather than a stereotype.
His performance captured many aspects of autism, including sensory sensitivities, social struggles, and a unique way of processing emotions and relationships. Yet, no portrayal can encompass the full spectrum of autism, as every autistic individual experiences it differently. This is why insight from autistic people, particularly those who have worked on the show, is so valuable in evaluating how The Good Doctor navigated its portrayal.
An Autistic Cast Member’s Perspective
One of the most meaningful critiques of Highmore’s performance comes from an autistic cast member who worked on the show. Their perspective is particularly insightful because they’ve witnessed Highmore’s dedication to the role up close.
According to this cast member, Highmore’s portrayal was deeply researched and well-intentioned, capturing many traits that resonated with real-life autistic experiences. They acknowledged his ability to convey Shaun’s struggle with social cues, difficulty in expressing emotions in expected ways, and the intense focus on specific interests—hallmarks of autism that many viewers found relatable.
However, they also pointed out the inevitable limitations of having a neurotypical actor play an autistic character. Some moments felt more performative than organic, and while Highmore’s portrayal was widely respected, the industry as a whole still needs to improve opportunities for autistic actors to play autistic roles.
A Broader Conversation on Representation
The discussion surrounding The Good Doctor is part of a larger conversation about autism representation in Hollywood. Historically, autistic characters in television and film have often been reduced to stereotypes—either depicted as socially inept geniuses or as individuals entirely incapable of independence. Shaun Murphy’s character attempted to challenge these extremes by showing both his medical brilliance and his struggles with everyday interactions.
Still, many believe that future portrayals of autism should prioritize casting autistic actors, as lived experience brings a level of authenticity that no amount of research can fully replicate. Shows like Everything’s Gonna Be Okay and Atypical have started to include more autistic actors in prominent roles, signaling a slow but important shift in the industry.
Freddie Highmore’s Legacy as Shaun Murphy
Despite the debate over casting, there’s no denying that Freddie Highmore’s performance in The Good Doctor has had a significant impact. The show has brought greater awareness to autism and has encouraged conversations about inclusivity, both in the medical field and in entertainment.
For many autistic viewers, Shaun Murphy is an inspiring character—not because he is a genius surgeon, but because he navigates a world that isn’t always accommodating to neurodiversity. His growth, relationships, and triumphs remind audiences that autistic individuals deserve respect, support, and the chance to pursue their dreams just like anyone else.
As The Good Doctor comes to an end, its legacy will likely continue to spark discussions about autism representation in Hollywood. And while Highmore’s performance has been widely praised, the industry still has work to do in ensuring that autistic voices are heard—both in front of and behind the camera.
